Organisational Behavior
OB is the study and application of knowledge about the human behavior in order to obtain organisational effectiveness.
As we know that many people come together at the workplace. They come from diverse backgrounds, diverse religions, diverse regions. Different people have different values, beliefs, tastes and ideas. All these factors make up a structure that shapes the behavior of the people. OB strives to understand this structure. OB strives to understand these factors. OB strives to know what makes up a particular behavior in an individual level and how beneficial or detrimental is that behavior to the organisation. OB studies about the behavior of individuals in order to change them favourably. Hence, OB is the study of the various factors that make up the behaviour of individuals and then the application of the knowledge obtained in order to mould their behavior in such a way so as to make it beneficial to the organisational effectiveness.
OB also studies how people behave differently at their individual level and at the workplace or organisational level. OB understands all causes.
OB is a subject that consists of studies varying from Anthropology, Psychology, Industrial Relations, History, Sociology, etc. The roots of OB lie as back as the advent of Scientific Management and Human Relations Movement of 1940. Today, OB is studied at colleges and universities as a full-fledged subject and is practically applied at organisations.
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